The Hanbok- Traditional Korean Clothing

The hanbok is a traditional Korean clothing. It’s been depicted in illustrations since the time of the Three Kingdoms during 57 BC to 668 AD. It was often used to signal a person’s social status as well.

For women, the hanbok consists of 2 parts. The top (Jeogori) and skirt (chima). The top is long sleeve and covers the shoulders closely. The top has become shorter over time showing off more of the skirt. The skirt, is floor length in somewhat of an A-line shape. Underneath, a netting skeleton is wore to achieve the shape.

For men, the hanbok consists of 2 parts as well. The top (Jeogori) and pants (baji). The top is longer than the women’s and almost robe like. The pants are loose fitting. Today, when visiting the Palaces, many of the men were wearing a hat called a gat. Back in the Joseon dynasty, only the noblemen wore these.

Both man and women wear a belt (twii) and all these major components have remained largely unchanged until today. The tops were initially fastened in the middle then to the left and now mostly on the right.

Of course as from these, there were different robes for different occasions.

Today, the hanbok is worn on special occasions such as weddings, birthdays and holidays (such as New Year). For tourists and locals, you will see plenty in the Palaces in Seoul where free entry is granted to anyone who is wearing a hanbok. For tourists, these can be rented from one of the many rental stores surrounding the palaces. You will get the full experience of getting to select all the elements of your hanbok. There is such an array of beautiful colours and styles to choose from. Getting your hair done is also part of the package and I think some places also offer make up services.

I’m always wary when travelling, is it culturally appropriate to wear traditional clothing? In South Korea at least, it is encouraged as a way to keep the traditional culture alive and also to welcome visitors at the chance of getting closer to the culture.

Hanbok On Stage

Two of the biggest pop groups out of South Korea (Blackpink and BTS) have also donned modern style hanboks for performances.

Hanbok Inspired Runway

Back in 2015, Karl Lagerfeld created the Korean inspired collection featuring bright colours, decorated blazers and rounded shoulders.

Karl Lagerfeld line for Chanel in 2015
Hanbok Wave project in London in 2022 featuring 10 Korean designers

With increased popularity from Korean cultural exports from TV shows, movies and K-pop music, South Korean fashion designers have also been reinventing the hanbok to become more easily worn everyday. I think that these designs are very modern and for women could be worn in the office. It’s also admirable that they want to modernise a part of their culture especially something that is quite traditional.

What do you think? Have you heard of hanboks before? Could you see yourself wearing a modern version of it day to day?

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13 responses to “The Hanbok- Traditional Korean Clothing”

  1. Forestwood Avatar

    Keeping up cultural traditions is important and I think the way the Koreans have adapted the hanbok to meet modern expectations is inspiring. It would appeal to younger people who don’t feel that following an ancient tradition is old hat and the dress itself is beautiful. I really liked the combination of colours and fabrics you chose when you dressed up in a hanbok. I would definitely go for this kind of tourist experience, if I was in South Korea. Especially as it is encouraged. Not sure if I’m too old for it though?

    1. Lingo in Transit Avatar

      I was overwhelmed with choices but chose colours I thought I would look good in hahaha! You would not be. I’ve seen all ages wear it and men and women wearing the other gender’s hanbok too.

      1. Forestwood Avatar

        That is so wonderfully inclusive!

  2. Rebecca Avatar

    It’s really cool to see hanboks not only becoming popular as Korean culture is sweeping the globe, but also how clothing companies are modernizing them; it’s fascinating these companies are redesigning them for everyday wear and honestly, I’d buy them! I see similarities of hanboks with other East Asian garb, including the Chinese hanfu and Japanese kimono; however, the hanbok remains distinct with its gat and design, and it’s absolutely beautiful!

    1. Lingo in Transit Avatar

      I would too! Yes, the hanbok were influenced by the Chinese hanfu according to my research.

  3. leightontravels Avatar

    Nice piece. Hanbok is such an essential and vibrant part of Korean culture. I have a wonderful shot, somewhere deep in my archives, of some Korean girls in Jeonju all dressed up in their best hanbok. Beautiful clothing but not sure I could squeeze myself into any 🙂

    1. Lingo in Transit Avatar
  4. Lookoom Avatar

    It’s a very good idea to offer admission to the palace to those wearing traditional clothing. Is the rental price lower than the entrance fee?

    1. Lingo in Transit Avatar

      The rental price is unfortunately more than the entrance fee! But it’s something fun to do. I guess that means there’s something for everyone.

  5. travelling_han Avatar

    I love the hanbok, it’s just so intricate and beautiful. I really love the women’s traditional ones – though the modern ones seem a bit more practical but still keep an element of tradition which I like.!

    1. Lingo in Transit Avatar

      Yes, the detailing is amazing on the traditional ones. Thank you for stopping by!

  6. Vitamins Revive Blog Avatar

    Lovely post on Korean traditional wear and fashion. I personally love Hanbok, especially the ones with floral prints. Yes, have seen modernized versions of Hanboks, they look really good.

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